Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire, 95B.19 (2026), 12 pp.

Rosa Paten and Dora Woodruff

Key Positivity and Temperley-Lieb Immanants

Abstract. We show that the Temperley-Lieb immanants of flagged Jacobi-Trudi matrices expand positively in the basis of key polynomials, provided that one of the associated partition shapes is strict. This result mirrors the fact that Temperley-Lieb immanants of (unflagged) Jacobi-Trudi matrices are nonnegative linear combinations of Schur polynomials.

As applications, we can generalize two other Schur positivity results to the flagged Schur case. Namely, we give a generalization of the Littlewood-Richardson Rule, showing how a product of flagged skew Schur polynomials expands positively in the basis of key polynomials - given two simple but necessary conditions on the partition shapes. We also deduce a log concavity inequality, similar to a theorem of Lam, Postnikov, and Pylyavskyy.

Our key tools are the recently defined shuffle tableaux of Nguyen and Pylyavskyy. The proof of our main result comes down to showing that flagged shuffle tableaux assemble themselves into Demazure crystals. In order to prove this fact, we develop a new, semi-local set of axioms for proving that a subset of a Type A crystal forms a Demazure crystal.


Received: November 15, 2025. Accepted: February 15, 2026. Final version: April 1, 2026.

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